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Roots

BY KARINE LEVASSEUR

The Basse-Côte-Nord Territory extends across a vast landscape dotted with islands, lakes, and rivers. Its isolation and limited access to coastal towns contribute to its unique character. From the Natashquan River to Blanc-Sablon, at the Labrador border, fishing is a pastime cherished by both residents and visitors. Agriculture, however, is scarcely practiced due to poor soil quality, harsh climatic conditions, and the food culture of the “Coasters.” This difficulty with local farming forces the population to rely on imported food—expensive, scarce, and lacking freshness. Nevertheless, the pursuit of food autonomy remains at the heart of the inhabitants’ aspirations: to have access to fresh, local products without depending on other regions.


In light of these environmental and sociocultural realities, aquaponics emerges as a viable solution: it combines fish farming (aquaculture) and plant cultivation (hydroponics) within a single controlled ecosystem. This model of circular economy relies on a mutually beneficial relationship between living species, where fish waste is transformed into nutrients for fruits and vegetables.


The building allows consumers to follow the entire process of food transformation—from greenhouse production to fish processing—all the way to a local point of sale. Its architecture draws inspiration from a vernacular and Nordic language that evokes the identity of the Basse-Côte-Nord Territory. Simple and functional, the pavilion-like volumes of the project rely on principles of economy of means, allowing them to adapt to local construction constraints.


Roots seeks to address the challenges of supply and food accessibility by proposing a sustainable, local, and innovative approach through aquaponics. It is intended as a prototype designed for and by the community, enabling inhabitants to familiarize themselves with this agricultural method while raising awareness about the importance of food autonomy. The building thus stands as a symbol of innovation, territorial rootedness, and a projection toward the future for the region.